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Mitochondrial-derived peptide

MOTS-c Calculator

Dosage and reconstitution math for MOTS-c. A 16-amino-acid mitochondrial-derived peptide encoded within mitochondrial DNA, studied for metabolic and AMPK-related signaling.

Reconstitution calculator

Pre-filled with common defaults for MOTS-c. Adjust any field to match your own vial.

mg
mL
Draw to
units on the syringe
Equivalent volume: mL
Concentration
mcg / mL
Per syringe unit
mcg / unit
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Enter values above to see the step-by-step math.

Preview of the illustrated reconstitution guide
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Free Illustrated Reconstitution Guide (PDF)

8-step visual walkthrough with photos and tips — from gathering supplies to drawing your dose. Educational only — not medical advice.

MOTS-c reconstitution diagram MOTS-c: 10 mg vial mixed with 3 mL bacteriostatic water yields 3.33 mg/mL. A 1 mg dose draws to 30 units on a U-100 syringe. 1 Reconstitute 10 mg vial + 3 mL BAC water 2 Calculate concentration 3.33 mg/mL 10 mg ÷ 3 mL = 3.33 concentration 3 Convert dose to volume 1 mg dose 1 mg ÷ 3.33 mg/mL = 0.3 mL 4 Draw to mark 0 25 50 75 100 30 units U-100 10 mg vial · 3 mL water · 3.33 mg/mL · 1 mg dose → 0.3 mL → 30 units on U-100

MOTS-c dosage calculator

The MOTS-c dosage calculator above converts a target dose into exact syringe units based on your vial size and how much bacteriostatic water you used to reconstitute it. MOTS-c is commonly sold in 5 mg, 10 mg vials. The calculator supports both U-100 and U-40 insulin syringes and flags draws that are too large for the syringe barrel or too small to measure accurately. A 16-amino-acid mitochondrial-derived peptide encoded within mitochondrial DNA, studied for metabolic and AMPK-related signaling. Enter your target dose in the calculator above to see the exact number of units to draw.

MOTS-c dosage chart

Sample doseConcentrationVolume to drawUnits on U-100
0.19 mg3.33333 mg/mL0.057 mL5.7
0.38 mg3.33333 mg/mL0.114 mL11.4
0.75 mg3.33333 mg/mL0.225 mL22.5
1.5 mg3.33333 mg/mL0.45 mL45
3 mg3.33333 mg/mL0.9 mL90

MOTS-c and Mitochondrial peptides

MOTS-c is a Mitochondrial-derived peptide. A 16-amino-acid mitochondrial-derived peptide encoded within mitochondrial DNA, studied for metabolic and AMPK-related signaling. Other peptides in the Mitochondrial class include SS-31 (Elamipretide) .

See all Mitochondrial peptides →

How to reconstitute MOTS-c

Reconstituting MOTS-c is the same unit-conversion process used for any lyophilized peptide:

  1. Draw your chosen volume of bacteriostatic water into a syringe.
  2. Inject the bacteriostatic water slowly down the side of the MOTS-c vial — do not shoot it directly onto the powder.
  3. Swirl gently until the powder fully dissolves. Do not shake.
  4. Store the reconstituted vial refrigerated.
  5. To dose, calculate your draw volume: divide your target dose by the concentration (vial mg ÷ water mL = mg/mL). The calculator above does this automatically.

For MOTS-c specifically, 5 mg, 10 mg vials are common. A typical reconstitution adds 2 mL of bacteriostatic water, producing a concentration of 5 mg/mL for the 10 mg vial size.

MOTS-c half-life and storage

Published pharmacokinetic data on MOTS-c is limited. As a mid-sized peptide without stability modifications, it is generally reported to have a plasma half-life on the order of a few hours.

Lyophilized MOTS-c is typically stored refrigerated or frozen. Reconstituted solutions are commonly refrigerated and protected from light.

Common MOTS-c dosing mistakes

  • Confusing mg and mcg. 1 mg = 1,000 mcg. Always convert to the same unit before computing the draw.
  • Using a U-40 syringe with U-100 math. Same printed mark, 2.5× the physical volume. Always check the syringe label.
  • Not labeling the vial. Write the reconstitution date and concentration on the vial the moment you mix it.
  • Under-diluting. If your draw is less than about 1 unit, the volume is too small to read accurately — add more bacteriostatic water next time.

MOTS-c stacks

MOTS-c is one of the ingredients in what is commonly referred to as the Longevity stack . These are terms used in online peptide communities to describe specific combinations. See the stack pages for the full composition and calculator links.

MOTS-c FAQ

What is MOTS-c? +
MOTS-c is a Mitochondrial-derived peptide. A 16-amino-acid mitochondrial-derived peptide encoded within mitochondrial DNA, studied for metabolic and AMPK-related signaling.
How do I calculate my MOTS-c dose? +
Use the calculator above. Enter your vial size (5 mg, 10 mg are common for MOTS-c), the amount of bacteriostatic water you added, and your target dose. The calculator returns the exact number of syringe units to draw.
What vial sizes does MOTS-c come in? +
MOTS-c is commonly available in 5 mg, 10 mg vials.
How long does MOTS-c last? +
MOTS-c's reported half-life is ~few hours.
How should I store MOTS-c? +
Lyophilized MOTS-c is typically stored refrigerated or frozen. Reconstituted solutions are commonly refrigerated and protected from light.